Source code for tryalgo.dist_grid
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""\
Distances in a grid
jill-jenn vie et christoph durr - 2014-2018
"""
from collections import deque
# snip{
[docs]
def dist_grid(grid, source, target=None):
"""Distances in a grid by BFS
:param grid: matrix with 4-neighborhood
:param (int,int) source: pair of row, column ind_ices
:param (int,int) target: exploration stops if target is reached
:complexity: linear in grid size
"""
rows = len(grid)
cols = len(grid[0])
i, j = source
grid[i][j] = 's'
Q = deque()
Q.append(source)
while Q:
i1, j1 = Q.popleft()
for di, dj, symbol in [(0, +1, '>'),
(0, -1, '<'),
(+1, 0, 'v'),
(-1, 0, '^')]: # explore all directions
i2 = i1 + di
j2 = j1 + dj
if not (0 <= i2 < rows and 0 <= j2 < cols):
continue # reached the bounds of the grid
if grid[i2][j2] != ' ': # inaccessible or already visited
continue
grid[i2][j2] = symbol # mark visit
if (i2, j2) == target:
grid[i2][j2] = 't' # goal is reached
return
Q.append((i2, j2))
# snip}