Source code for tryalgo.graph01
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""\
Shortest path in a 0,1 weighted graph
jill-jenn vie et christoph durr - 2014-2018
"""
from collections import deque
# snip{
[docs]
def dist01(graph, weight, source=0, target=None):
"""Shortest path in a 0,1 weighted graph
:param graph: directed graph in listlist or listdict format
:param weight: matrix or adjacency dictionary
:param int source: vertex
:param target: exploration stops once distance to target is found
:returns: distance table, predecessor table
:complexity: `O(|V|+|E|)`
"""
n = len(graph)
dist = [float('inf')] * n
prec = [None] * n
black = [False] * n
dist[source] = 0
gray = deque([source])
while gray:
node = gray.pop()
if black[node]:
continue
black[node] = True
if node == target:
break
for neighbor in graph[node]:
ell = dist[node] + weight[node][neighbor]
if black[neighbor] or dist[neighbor] <= ell:
continue
dist[neighbor] = ell
prec[neighbor] = node
if weight[node][neighbor] == 0:
gray.append(neighbor)
else:
gray.appendleft(neighbor)
return dist, prec
# snip}